Tactics

Troop Leading Procedures

  1. Receive the mission

  2. Issue a Warning Order (WARNO)

  3. Make a tentative plan

  4. Start Necessary Movement

  5. Conduct Reconnaissance

  6. Complete the plan

  7. Issue the complete order

  8. Supervise and refine

How to debrief

  • What was the mission?

    • Main vs Sub-Objectives

  • How was It executed?

    • Step by step

    • Decisions made...

  • Why?

    • Was the goal accomplished? - Why?

    • Not accomplished? - Why?

  • Why??

    • 4 P's: Plan, preparation, people, process

  • What now?

    • What are you changing/going to change?

    • What was learned?

SAULTE

Size of enemy force

Activity

Last known location

Unit type of designation

Time enemy was last observed 

Equipment enemy possesses

EOD/9LINE LINE report

  1. Date/time group discovered

  2. Reporting activity

    • Unit designation and location

  3. Contact method

    • Radio frequency/call sign or phone number

  4. Type of munition

    • A=Dropped, B=Projected, C=Placed, D=Thrown

  5. NBC Contamination

    • Yes - Identify, No

  6. Resources threatened

    • Which one(s)?

  7. Impact on Mission 

  8. Protective measures taken

  9. Recommended priority

    • A=Immediate, B=Indirect, C=Minor, D=No Treat

** Say break between each line

9LINE MEDEVAC

  1. Grid location of pick-up site (coordinates)

  2. Radio frequency, call sign

  3. Number of patients by precedence

    • Report only applicable info & encrypt brevity codes. 

    • A = Urgent, B = Urgent-Surgical, C = Priority, D = Routine, E = Convenience

  4. Special equipment

    • A = None, B = Hoist, C = Extraction equipment, D = Ventilator

  5. Number of patients by type

  6. Number/type of wound Injuries (peacetime)

    • N = No enemy troops in area, P = Possibly enemy troops in area (approach with caution), E = Enemy troops in area (approach with caution), X = Enemy troops in area (armed escort required)

  7. Method of marking

    • . A = Panels, B = Pyrotechnic signal, C = Smoke Signal, D = None, E = Other

  8. Patient nationality and status

    • A = US military, B = US civilian, C = Non-US mil, D = Non-US civilian, E = EPW

  9. Terrain description

9. NBC Contamination (Wartime)

  • Include this line only when applicable. 

  • N = nuclear, B = biological, C = chemical.

** Say break between each line

UXO/IED

  1. Confirm the presence of a suspected UXO Item

  2. Clear all personnel to a safe position/location

  3. Cordon - restrict all foot/vehicular movement

  4. Check for other UXOs

  5. Control - only authorized personnel in the area

** UXO - Unexploded Ordinance; IED - Improvised Explosive Device

Formations

Wedge

  • Pros: it is easily controlled, provides all-around security, fire is adequate in all directions, and it is flexible

  • Cons: can't move very fast

Line

  • Pros: good when searching an area for something

  • Cons: vulnerable to fire

Column

  • Pros: permits rapid and easily controlled movement and permits fire and maneuver to the flanks

  • Cons: vulnerable to fire from the front and the ability to fire to the front is limited

Diamond

  • Pros: good to protect a person or thing, easily controlled

  • Cons: can't move very fast

MARCH

Massive Bleeding

  • Rake - feel the person's body from head to toe

  • Apply pressure if necessary 

  • Types of bleeding:

    • Arterial - bright red, spurting blood, pulsing flow, most urgent

    • Venous - dark red, steady but slow flow

    • Capillary - slow and even flow, usually superficial and not urgent

Airway

  • Look for obstructions; remove with finger if necessary

Respiration 

  • Chest rising/falling

  • Feel breath from nose

Circulation 

  • Pulse points: neck, wrist, groin, foot

Hypothermia

  • Check if extremities are cold, blue, or pale

Terms & Positions to know

  • Entry Control Point: a location and/or personnel established to screen persons and articles entering the secure area

  • Cover: protection from the effects of direct and indirect fires (ex: standing behind bulletproof glass - you are still visible to the enemy, but protected from fire)

  • Concealment: protection from observation and surveillance (ex: hiding under a tarp - you are not visible, but could still be hit by enemy fire)

  • Rules of Engagement (ROEs): directives issued by the commander that explain when, under what circumstances, and how and how much force a solider may use